# RackNotes > Practical homelab and sysadmin notes for infrastructure operators. Covers Proxmox VE, Hyper-V, Active Directory, and Windows Server — with focus on operational decisions, failure modes, and recovery procedures. RackNotes is an operator-first technical publication at racknotes.pro. Content is written for sysadmins and advanced homelab users who need to build, operate, troubleshoot, and recover infrastructure — not beginner tutorials. ## Content Clusters ### Proxmox (22 articles) - Foundation: comparison with ESXi, what Proxmox is, ESXi migration, hardware selection - Setup & Operations: installation, post-install tasks, updates, VM templates - Architecture: RAM sizing, storage (ZFS/LVM-thin/Ceph), networking, backup strategy, HA clustering, GPU passthrough, shared storage, HA internals - Troubleshooting & Recovery: random crashes, log analysis, cluster quorum loss, PBS restore, ZFS recovery, VM won't start ### Hyper-V (12 articles) - Foundation: what Hyper-V is, installation on Windows Server 2025, post-install checklist, networking - Architecture: VM configuration, storage (VHDX/Storage Spaces), backup (VSS/checkpoints), failover clustering - Troubleshooting & Recovery: VM won't start, checkpoint/AVHDX issues, VM network problems, cluster and live migration failures ### Active Directory (14 articles) - Foundation: what AD is, structure (forest/domain/OU), installation on Windows Server 2025, post-install checklist - Architecture: Sites and Services, FSMO roles, OU design, Group Policy processing - Troubleshooting & Recovery: replication failures, SYSVOL/DFSR issues, DNS problems, time synchronization - Health & Maintenance: full health check checklist, DCDIAG diagnostics ### Comparisons (1 article) - Proxmox vs Hyper-V: choosing the right hypervisor ## Content Approach Articles prioritize: failure modes, diagnostic workflows, recovery procedures, architecture tradeoffs, verification commands, and operator checklists. Generic beginner content is explicitly out of scope. ## Article Index - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-vs-esxi-free-2026/ - https://racknotes.pro/what-is-proxmox-ve/ - https://racknotes.pro/esxi-to-proxmox-migration/ - https://racknotes.pro/mini-pc-for-proxmox/ - https://racknotes.pro/how-to-install-proxmox/ - https://racknotes.pro/things-to-do-after-installing-proxmox/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-update-guide/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-ram-sizing/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-storage/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-networking/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-backup-strategy/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-ha-cluster/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-gpu-passthrough/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-random-crashes/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-logs/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-cluster-quorum/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-backup-server-restore/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-zfs-recovery/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-vm-wont-start/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-vm-templates/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-shared-storage/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-ha-explained/ - https://racknotes.pro/what-is-hyper-v/ - https://racknotes.pro/how-to-install-hyper-v/ - https://racknotes.pro/things-to-do-after-installing-hyper-v/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-networking/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-storage/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-backup/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-failover-clustering/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-vm-wont-start/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-vm-configuration/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-vm-network-troubleshooting/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-checkpoint-avhdx-troubleshooting/ - https://racknotes.pro/hyper-v-cluster-live-migration-troubleshooting/ - https://racknotes.pro/proxmox-vs-hyper-v/ - https://racknotes.pro/what-is-active-directory/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-structure/ - https://racknotes.pro/how-to-install-active-directory/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-post-install-checklist/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-sites-and-services/ - https://racknotes.pro/fsmo-roles-active-directory/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-ou-design/ - https://racknotes.pro/group-policy-active-directory/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-replication-not-working/ - https://racknotes.pro/sysvol-replication-issues-active-directory/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-dns-problems/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-time-synchronization/ - https://racknotes.pro/active-directory-health-check/ - https://racknotes.pro/dcdiag-active-directory/